Delphi制作19种反调试检测调试程序

破解狼人 · 发表于 2010-10-31 21:30:17

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曾几何时，我徘徊在了调试与反调试的地平线上。调试与反调试、反反调试是永远存在的问题，现在的大多数软件也加了反调试功能(尤其是网游)，保护其不被调试破解。调试大家都知道有很多这方面的工具，如OD、CE、ICE...，反调试大家也知道有很多种方法，如自己加代码实现、加壳等，反反调试...今天做了一个小程序，采用了19种方式来检测自己是否被调试、下断等，这只是一个小测试，没有加入驱动和hook等乱七八糟的东西，纯以代码实现。有兴趣的朋友可以帮忙测试下。好了，废话到此为止，我们来看代码：(代码随便写的，如有BUG请勿取笑)

unit Unit1;
interface
uses
JwaNative, Debug,
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Timer1: TTimer;
Button2: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
Label3: TLabel;
Label4: TLabel;
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
function FD_IsDebuggerPresent(): Boolean;
function PD_PEB_BeingDebuggedFlag(): Boolean;
function FD_PEB_NtGlobalFlags(): Boolean;
function FD_Heap_HeapFlags(): Boolean;
function FD_Heap_ForceFlags(): Boolean;
function FD_CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent(): Boolean;
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgPort(): Boolean;
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgObjHandle(): Boolean;
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgFlags(): Boolean;
function FD_SeDebugPrivilege(csrssPid: THandle): Boolean;
function FD_Find_Debugger_Window(): Boolean;
function FD_Exception_Closehandle(): Boolean;
function FD_Exception_Int3(): Boolean;
function FD_OutputDebugString(): boolean;
function FD_Check_StartupInfo(): Boolean;
function FD_INT_2d(): Boolean;
function FS_OD_Int3_Pushfd(): Boolean;
function FS_SI_Exception_Int1(): Boolean;
function FB_HWBP_Exception(): Boolean;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
ExitProcess(0);
end;
procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
var
isdebugged: DWORD;
retLen: PULONG;
ProcessHandle: DWORD;
tmp: PChar;
label
IsDebug;
begin
try
//反调试检测
isdebugged := 0;
if FB_HWBP_Exception then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
label4.Caption := IntToStr(isdebugged);
if FS_SI_Exception_Int1 then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
label4.Caption := IntToStr(isdebugged);
if FD_Find_Debugger_Window then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_IsDebuggerPresent then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if PD_PEB_BeingDebuggedFlag then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_PEB_NtGlobalFlags then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_Heap_HeapFlags then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgPort then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgObjHandle then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgFlags then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_SeDebugPrivilege(916) then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_Exception_Closehandle then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_Exception_Int3 then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_OutputDebugString then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_Check_StartupInfo then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FD_INT_2d then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
if FS_OD_Int3_Pushfd then isdebugged := isdebugged + 1;
IsDebug:
if isdebugged > 0 then
tmp := pchar('存在调试器！(共有' + inttostr(isdebugged) + '种方法检测出调试器)')
else
tmp := '正常执行！';
Label1.Caption := tmp;
except
on e: Exception do
debug.DebugPrint('发生错误！' + #10#13 + e.Message);
end;
end;
//使用IsDebuggerPresent这个API来检测是否被调试
function FD_IsDebuggerPresent(): Boolean;
begin
if IsDebuggerPresent then
Result := True
else
Result := False;
end;
//使用查看PEB结构中标志位beingDegug来检测是否被调试
function PD_PEB_BeingDebuggedFlag(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
mov eax, fs:[30h] //EAX = TEB.ProcessEnvironmentBlock
add eax, 2
mov eax, [eax]
and eax, $000000ff //AL = PEB.BeingDebugged
test eax, eax
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
//查看PEB结构中的NtGlobalFlags标志位来检测是否被调试
function FD_PEB_NtGlobalFlags(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
mov eax, fs:[30h]
mov eax, [eax+68h]
and eax, $70 //NtGlobalFlags
test eax, eax
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
//在PEB结构中，使用HeapFlags来
//检测调试器也不是非常可靠，但却很常用。
//这个域由一组标志组成，正常情况下，该值应为2
function FD_Heap_HeapFlags(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
mov eax, fs:[30h]
mov eax, [eax+18h] //PEB.ProcessHeap
mov eax, [eax+0ch] //PEB.ProcessHeap.Flags
cmp eax, 2
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
//检测PEB结构中的标志位ForceFlags，它也由一
//组标志组成，正常情况下，该值应为0
function FD_Heap_ForceFlags(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
mov eax, fs:[30h]
mov eax, [eax+18h] mov eax, [eax+10h]
test eax, eax
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
//使用API：CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent
function FD_CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent(): Boolean;
var
Func_Addr: Pointer;
hModule: Cardinal;
pDebugBool: PBool;
begin
result := false;
hModule := GetModuleHandle('kernel32.dll');
if hModule = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then exit;
Func_addr := GetProcAddress(hModule, 'CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent');
if (Func_addr <> nil) then begin
asm
lea eax, pDebugBool
push eax
push $ffffffff
call Func_addr
cmp dword ptr[pDebugBool], 0
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
end;
//使用ntdll_NtQueryInformationProcess()来查询
//ProcessDebugPort可以用来检测反调试
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgPort(): Boolean;
var
Func_Addr: Pointer;
hModule: Cardinal;
ReturnLength: PULONG;
dwDebugPort: PDWORD;
begin
result := false;
hModule := GetModuleHandle('ntdll.dll');
if hModule = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then exit;
Func_addr := GetProcAddress(hModule, 'ZwQueryInformationProcess');
if (Func_addr <> nil) then begin
asm
lea eax, ReturnLength
push eax //ReturnLength
push 4 //ProcessInformationLength
lea eax, dwDebugPort
push eax //ProcessInformation
push 7 //ProcessInformationClass
push $FFFFFFFF //ProcessHandle
call Func_addr //NtQueryInformationProcess
cmp [dwDebugPort], 0
jne @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
end;
//查询winXp自动创建的"debug object"的句柄
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgObjHandle(): Boolean;
var
Func_Addr: Pointer;
hModule: Cardinal;
ReturnLength: PULONG;
dwDebugPort: PDWORD;
begin
result := false;
hModule := GetModuleHandle('ntdll.dll');
if hModule = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then exit;
Func_addr := GetProcAddress(hModule, 'ZwQueryInformationProcess');
if (Func_addr <> nil) then begin
asm
lea eax, ReturnLength
push eax
push 4
lea eax, dwDebugPort
push eax
push $1E
push $FFFFFFFF
call Func_addr
mov eax, [dwDebugPort]
test eax, eax
jnz @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
end;
//查询winXp自动创建的"debug object"，
//未公开的ProcessDebugFlags类，当调试器存在时，它会返回false
function FD_NtQueryInfoProc_DbgFlags(): Boolean;
var
Func_Addr: Pointer;
hModule: Cardinal;
ReturnLength: PULONG;
dwDebugPort: PDWORD;
begin
result := false;
hModule := GetModuleHandle('ntdll.dll');
if hModule = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE then exit;
Func_addr := GetProcAddress(hModule, 'ZwQueryInformationProcess');
if (Func_addr <> nil) then begin
asm
lea eax, ReturnLength
push eax
push 4
lea eax, dwDebugPort
push eax
push $1F
push $FFFFFFFF
call Func_addr
mov eax, [dwDebugPort]
test eax, eax
jz @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
@exit:
end;
end;
end;
//是否获得SeDebugPrivilege
//是否可以使用openprocess操作CSRSS.EXE
function FD_SeDebugPrivilege(csrssPid: THandle): Boolean;
var
hTmp: Cardinal;
begin
result := False;
hTmp := OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS,false,csrssPid);
if hTmp <> 0 then begin
CloseHandle (hTmp);
result := true;
end;
end;
//查找已知的调试器的窗口来检测是否被调试
function FD_Find_Debugger_Window(): Boolean;
var
whWnd: DWORD;
begin
result := True;
//ollydbg v1.1
whWnd := FindWindow('icu_dbg', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
//ollyice pe--diy
whWnd := FindWindow('pe--diy', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
//ollydbg ?-
whWnd := FindWindow('ollydbg', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
//windbg
whWnd := FindWindow('WinDbgFrameClass', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
//dede3.50
whWnd := FindWindow('TDeDeMainForm', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
//IDA5.20
whWnd := FindWindow('TIdaWindow', nil);
if whWnd <> 0 then Exit;
result := False;
end;
//给CloseHandle()函数一个无效句柄作为输入参数
//是否触发一个EXCEPTION_INVALID_HANDLE (0xc0000008)的异常
function FD_Exception_Closehandle(): Boolean;
begin
try
CloseHandle($00001234);
result := False;
except
Result := True;
end;
end;
//int3 检测
function FD_Exception_Int3(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
push offset @exception_handler //set exception handler
push dword ptr fs:[0h]
mov dword ptr fs:[0h],esp
xor eax,eax //reset EAX invoke int3
int 3h
pop dword ptr fs:[0h] //restore exception handler
add esp,4
test eax,eax // check the flag
je @IsDebug
jmp @exit
@exception_handler:
mov eax,dword ptr [esp+$c]//EAX = ContextRecord
mov dword ptr [eax+$b0],$ffffffff//set flag (ContextRecord.EAX)
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8]//set ContextRecord.EIP
xor eax,eax
ret
@IsDebug:
xor eax,eax
inc eax
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
@exit:
xor eax,eax
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
end;
end;
//使用OutputDebugString函数来检测
function FD_OutputDebugString(): boolean;
var
tmpD: DWORD;
begin
OutputDebugString('');
tmpD := GetLastError;
if(tmpD = 0) then
result := true
else
Result := false;
end;
//检测STARTUPINFO结构中的值是否为0
function FD_Check_StartupInfo(): Boolean;
var
si: STARTUPINFO;
begin
ZeroMemory(@si, sizeof(si));
si.cb := sizeof(si);
GetStartupInfo(si);
if (si.dwX <> 0) and (si.dwY <> 0)
and (si.dwXCountChars <> 0)
and (si.dwYCountChars <> 0)
and (si.dwFillAttribute <> 0)
and (si.dwXSize <> 0)
and (si.dwYSize <> 0) then begin
result := true
end else
result := false;
end;
//使用int 2dh中断的异常检测
function FD_INT_2d(): Boolean;
begin
try
asm
int 2dh
inc eax //any opcode of singlebyte.
//;or u can put some junkcode,
//"0xc8"..."0xc2"..."0xe8"..."0xe9"
mov @result, 1
end;
except
Result := false;
end;
end;
//最近比较牛的反调试
function FS_OD_Int3_Pushfd(): Boolean;
begin
asm
push offset @e_handler //set exception handler
push dword ptr fs:[0h]
mov dword ptr fs:[0h],esp
xor eax,eax //reset EAX invoke int3
int 3h
pushfd
nop
nop
nop
nop
pop dword ptr fs:[0h] //restore exception handler
add esp,4
test eax,eax //check the flag
je @IsDebug
jmp @Exit
@e_handler:
push offset @e_handler1 //set exception handler
push dword ptr fs:[0h]
mov dword ptr fs:[0h],esp
xor eax,eax //reset EAX invoke int3
int 3h
nop
pop dword ptr fs:[0h] //restore exception handler
add esp,4 //EAX = ContextRecord
mov ebx,eax //dr0=>ebx
mov eax,dword ptr [esp+$c] //set ContextRecord.EIP
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8]
mov dword ptr [eax+$b0],ebx //dr0=>eax
xor eax,eax
ret
@e_handler1: //EAX = ContextRecord
mov eax,dword ptr [esp+$c] //set ContextRecord.EIP
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8]
mov ebx,dword ptr[eax+$04]
mov dword ptr [eax+$b0],ebx //dr0=>eax
xor eax,eax
ret
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
@Exit:
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
end;
end;
//使用int1的异常检测来反调试
function FS_SI_Exception_Int1(): Boolean;
begin
asm
mov @result, 0
push offset @eh_int1 //set exception handler
push dword ptr fs:[0h]
mov dword ptr fs:[0h],esp
xor eax,eax //reset flag(EAX) invoke int3
int 1h
pop dword ptr fs:[0h] //restore exception handler
add esp,4
test eax, eax // check the flag
je @IsDebug
jmp @Exit
@eh_int1:
mov eax,[esp+$4]
mov ebx,dword ptr [eax]
mov eax,dword ptr [esp+$c] //EAX = ContextRecord
mov dword ptr [eax+$b0],1 //set flag (ContextRecord.EAX)
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8] //set ContextRecord.EIP
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8] //set ContextRecord.EIP
xor eax, eax
ret
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
@Exit:
xor eax, eax
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
end;
end;
//在异常处理过程中检测硬件断点
function FB_HWBP_Exception(): Boolean;
begin
asm
push offset @exeception_handler //set exception handler
push dword ptr fs:[0h]
mov dword ptr fs:[0h],esp
xor eax,eax //reset EAX invoke int3
int 1h
pop dword ptr fs:[0h] //restore exception handler
add esp,4 //test if EAX was updated (breakpoint identified)
test eax,eax
jnz @IsDebug
jmp @Exit
@exeception_handler: //EAX = CONTEXT record
mov eax,dword ptr [esp+$c] //check if Debug Registers Context.Dr0-Dr3 is not zero
cmp dword ptr [eax+$04],0
jne @hardware_bp_found
cmp dword ptr [eax+$08],0
jne @hardware_bp_found
cmp dword ptr [eax+$0c],0
jne @hardware_bp_found
cmp dword ptr [eax+$10],0
jne @hardware_bp_found
jmp @exception_ret
@hardware_bp_found: //set Context.EAX to signal breakpoint found
mov dword ptr [eax+$b0],$FFFFFFFF
@exception_ret: //set Context.EIP upon return
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8] //set ContextRecord.EIP
inc dword ptr [eax+$b8] //set ContextRecord.EIP
xor eax,eax
ret
@IsDebug:
mov @result, 1
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
@Exit:
xor eax, eax
mov esp,ebp
pop ebp
ret
end;
end;
end.

复制代码

现在你可以试试用CE、OD等调试工具，看这个小小的程序能检测出自己被调试吗?

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